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Fintech Usury & Disguised Loans
Fintech apps like Dave, EarnIn, and MoneyLion claim their “tips” and “express fees” aren’t interest. In New York, we know better. Under state usury laws and the federal Truth in Lending Act (TILA), these are often illegal high-interest loans. We litigate to recoup fees, void predatory debt, and hold apps accountable for failing to disclose the true cost of credit.

Predatory Fintech Practices
- Shadow Loans & Fintech UsuryApps that offer 'instant' advances often charge fees that, when calculated as an APR, exceed New York’s 16% usury cap. We reclassify these 'tips' as illegal interest to void the underlying debt.
- Unauthorized Account DebitsIf a cash advance or EWA app has debited your bank account after you revoked authorization or ignored a stop payment order, they have committed a federal violation under Regulation E.
- The Neobank FreezeWhen digital banks like Chime or CashApp freeze your account without providing provisional credit within 10 days, they are violating the EFTA. We litigate to restore access and seek damages for the hardship.
- Payment App Fraud (Zelle/Venmo)While we focus on usury, we also hold banks accountable for Zelle scams where they refuse to refund victims by claiming the fraud was 'authorized'.
The “Unfair & Abusive” Standard (New York 2026)
The FAIR Act, effective February 17, 2026, allows us to challenge fintech practices that take unreasonable advantage of a consumer’s lack of understanding. We use this new New York standard to litigate junk fees, deceptive app interfaces (Dark Patterns), and the aggressive steering of consumers into high-cost instant transfers.
Deep-Dive Resources
- Hidden Interest: Suing Cash Advance Apps for Usury and TILA Violations
- Told Your Cash Advance App Isn’t a ‘Loan’? Why You May Be Owed a Full Refund
- Is a $5 Cash Advance ‘Express Fee’ Actually an Illegal 400% Interest Rate?
- Are “Tips” and “Express Fees” on EWA Apps Actually Illegal Usury?
- How to Stop an Online Lender From Emptying Your Bank Account: Your Rights Under New York and Federal Law
- The 10-Day Rule: When Fintechs Fail to Give Provisional Credit
- Locked Out: When a Neobank Freezes Your Rent Money
- Zombie Subscriptions: When the Bank Keeps Paying After You Said Stop
- The Fraud Defense: Getting Your Zelle Money Back
- What to Do When Your Bank Says a Zelle Scam Was “Authorized”
- Treble Damages: When a Bank’s Bad Faith Investigation Pays Triple